Vista Audio i34 Integrated Amp Review
by Sean Fowler on June 08 '09
Vista
Audio is one of those boutique brands whose small scale operation and reliance on
word of mouth sales generate something of a mysterious anonymity. Few people
have heard of the name, and even fewer have actually heard or owned something by
them. My first taste of the New York-based company came back in 2007 when the
owner, Boris Sasic, submitted his 15wpc tube integrate dubbed the i84 in for my
review . I admit that
the time, I was not expecting anything exciting from this obscure piece. After
all, it looked just like every other ho-hum sub $1000 tube integrate, and its
plebian tube complement inspired no reason to expect anything extraordinary. It’s
funny how deceiving looks can be. Upon first listen, I was instantly reminded
of why it’s never a good idea to judge a book by its cover. I ended up enjoying
the little i84 so much that I gave it the nod for the 07’ Product of the Year
award. Positive Feedback also bestowed the same honors to the i84 that year.
Months
later, Boris informed me that he was about ready to introduce a new amplifier,
one designed to output twice the power of the i84 while still keeping the price
below a grand. When asked if I would be interested to take it for a spin, I
answered back when an enthusiastic “Hell
yeah!” Shortly thereafter, the brand
new i34 landed at my doorstep.
First Impressions
Now I
wish I could say that history repeated itself and that Boris had crafted yet
another gem, but unfortunately, things didn’t go so well this time around. The
new i34 ended up sounding no better than any other affordable tube integrate
I’ve come across. Ironically, it was the sort of mediocre performance I
initially expected out of the i84. After two weeks of play, I informed Boris
that the review was a no-go. The new amp simply wasn’t up to par, and although
I could have easily published a not-so-positive review, I knew the i34 had
enormous potential and did not accurately reflect Boris’s skill as an engineer.
Into the box and back to New York it went. Damn!
So
what went wrong? Well, the i34 Boris sent me was something of a Frankenstein,
the result of over applied tweaks and adjustments that were influenced by
feedback submitted from a number of audiophiles in his locale. Though this
garnering of suggestions was an honest attempt to help create a well rounded
product, the results failed to cut the mustard and arguably disabled what was
otherwise a solid design from the get go. Not so surprisingly, Boris reverted
back to the original recipe with sparingly few modifications added to it. A
year later, I was asked if I would be interested in giving the i34 another
shot. “Absolutely” was my more tame reply.
Getting to know the
i34
Priced
at $980, weighing 24lbs, and rated at 35wpc, the i34 takes the helm as the
heaviest, most powerful, and most expensive integrate to adorn the Vista Audio
badge. Boris designed the i34 to maintain all the virtues of a good tube amp
without compromise to linearity and the ability to comfortably drive a wide
array of loudspeakers. One of the biggest challenges Boris faced while
designing the i34 was finding an affordable output tube that had the power and
bandwidth necessary to achieve his goals. Unfortunately, the standard go-to
EL-34 tube proved too limited at the frequency extremes to get the job done.
The
solution came by the way of the E34L tube, which is a newer, more improved
version of the EL-34. Despite the outrageously subtle difference in name
designation, what sets the E34L apart from its identical cousin is bandwidth
capacity. Since Boris firmly believes that each component should adequately
cover an extended frequency range between 10Hz-50kHz, the E34Lwas the obvious
choice over the more limited EL-34. According to Boris, other advantages the
E34L tube offers is: “Better bass
control, clearer highs, midrange smoothness, and longer tube life”. Crafted around a simple push/pull
configuration and armed with a quad set of E34L power tubes and two ECC832 signal
tubes, the basic foundation for the i34 was born.
The
i34 is built around a very simple circuit. Its short signal path is designed to
allow the tubes the freedom to express themselves clearly without the touch of
an additional aural fingerprint. When it came time to select a transformer, Boris
turned to Trafomatic iron to deliver the sonic goods. “Significant effort was invested in the output transformers. Relative to
the transformers used in the i84 (which use more forgiving EL84 tubes), the i34
output transformers are two generations more advanced. Major differences are in
winding techniques and annealing of the toroidal cores”.
Beyond
showcasing first rate aural chops, the i34 was also engineered to be incredibly
reliable and easy to operate. Boris knows that one of the largest compromises
inherent to tube ownership is the maintenance required to keep things running
smoothly. For all the virtuous ear candy that tubes provide, the cost of tube
replacement and the effort it takes to replace those tubes properly is a turn
off for many listeners. The good news is that the tube complement that the i34 uses
boast of long operational life and are inexpensive to replace. The better news
is that the i34 features an auto-biasing circuit, meaning that when it comes
time to replace your old tubes, all you have to do is take the new tubes, plug
them in, then sit down and enjoy the music. It doesn’t get much easier than that!
Top
it all off with a robust stainless steel chassis, a well written user-manual, a
two-year warranty, and a relatively compact profile, and you’ve got the makings
of a very well rounded piece of hi-fi. The question then becomes, how does it
sound?
Performance
Summary
Absolutely
fantastic! Take this for what it’s worth, but the i34 is one of the few electronic
components I’ve come across as both a hobbyist and a reviewer that I could
recommend to just about anyone running conventional loudspeakers in a medium
sized room. It’s all-around performance competes well above its price point,
and may in fact be one of the best sounding integrates that I’ve encountered at
this level, be it tube or solid state. So what is it about the i34 that incites
me to make such bold claims?
Let’s
begin with one of the i34’s most salient attributes, linearity. Most affordable
tube components in this class tend to tip towards one particular side of the
sliding scale or the other. Either the sound is big and meaty (think Prima
Luna), or it is powerful with tilted treble (think Jolida). Each example comes
with its own set of virtues and vices. The beautiful thing about the i34 is
that its sound falls into neither category. There is no annoyingly fat mid-bass
hump woven into its presentation, nor is there an over emphasis of detail.
Instead, the i34 maintains exceptional balance across the entire frequency
range, allowing the music to express itself clearly. It is a talent that is
usually exclusive to gear that occupies a much higher echelon of stereo exotica.
Still,
there is no component that is completely free of an identifiable sonic
fingerprint. Though the i34 never strives to over achieve in any one particular
aspect of reproduction, its tube complement imbues a subtle yet noticeable
organic richness into the sound. This texture, combined with the habit of
delivering the music in the classic ‘mid-hall’ denotation, creates a character
that I would classify as being on the dark side of neutral. This results in something
of an introspective sound, which is a presentation that invites you to listen into the musical performance as opposed
to pushing the event so forward that it’s within inches of your nose.
A
common approach used by many manufacturers offering electronics in the $1000
territory is to either depress high frequency response to create a sense of
smoothness, or to artificially boost the treble in effort to achieve the
illusion of greater detail and air. You’ll find no parlor tricks with the i34. Holding
true to the 10hz-50Khz mantra, Boris keeps the bandwidth wide open to allow the
i34 to extract as much detail from the recording as possible so it can
reproduce that detail with a natural sense of ease. Indeed, the sheer amount of
detail the i34 is able to muster up is extraordinary. I heard information on
familiar recordings that I’ve never heard before through components at anywhere
near the price. Never once did the treble sound rough or forced. Instead, all the
elements of air, detail, and liveliness were presented in very natural form.
The low level resolution also proved to be exceptional. While I would expect
this type of performance from an integrate hovering in the $3000 territory,
coming across these kind of aural chops at under a grand is flat out exciting! Hmm,
maybe Boris is onto something with that 10Hz-50kHz stuff.
Like
the majority of tube amps, the midrange is where the i34 makes its strongest
showing. The i34’s midrange is incredibly open, linear, and clear. It does not
suffer from the routine over/under emphasis of mid-bass that plague most
competing products in this range. While lovers of syrupy blossom and bloom may
be slightly disappointed with the i34’s lack of faux body, I’d imagine that it
wouldn’t take long for anyone to appreciate the i34’s “rightness”. “Right”,
being the key word. Although painfully subjective, it is the word I keep coming
back to time and time again to describe the i34’s midrange. Vocals do not
suffer from chestiness. Guitars do not sound overly full and resonant. Brass
and strings never come across as unnaturally thick or breathy. Instead, everything is rendered with proper
scale and tone. The i34 really is an overachiever in this regard, especially
when you consider its price.
The
low end is where things get interesting. On one hand, if you have speakers that
use energy-efficient drivers that do not require gobs of high octane fuel to
respond quickly and tactfully, the i34’s bass, much like the midrange, remains
very linear, open, and detailed. During my listening sessions, I was impressed
by how deep and how hard the bass could hit when attached to my relatively
efficient set of towers from Totem Acoustic. The low end’s definition and
ability to follow quick fingered bass lines proved to be exceptional, and
things only got better once I paired the i34 with a set of more efficient
loudspeakers from Audio Note.
However,
when paired with loudspeakers that feature more demanding woofers, the rhythm
and speed of the bass became somewhat compromised. For example, the other set
of Totem Acoustic loudspeakers that I own employ a current-thirsty woofer from
Dynaudio. When attached to the i34, it’s clear that the speakers could benefit
from an amp that has a bit more low-end control. The same also holds true for
my set of monitors from Mark and Daniel. Though the detail and weight of the
bass remained impressively strong on both speakers, the agility of the bass simply
wasn’t as agile as it was when driving the less demanding Totem towers and
Audio Note’s.
When
it comes to soundstaging, the i34 creates a very pinpoint image that is very
focused in between the loudspeakers. Though it does not throw out a holographic
wall-to-wall field of sound, what it does present is very clear, detailed, and
rich in depth. Those who enjoy their music at low levels will find the i34 to
maintain its signature without ever falling into the dull and lifeless side of
town. Image height is also very solid and consistent with the rest of the
presentation. I firmly believe that any well engineered piece of electronics
can image well, and the i34 does not disappoint in this regard.
Performance
Summary – What it isn’t
Like
all components, not everything about the i34 is perfect. Dynamically, the i34
is no revelation. This is not to say it’s under powered or unable to drive
average loudspeakers well. In fact, I was surprised by how comfortable it was driving
difficult loads. It effortlessly powered my Martin Logan Vantage towers, which
are a set of hybrid electrostatics that boast of a reactive load with a particularly
nasty 1ohm dip at 20kHz. Many lesser tube and solid state amps would fry under
such conditions. It’s only when tasked to reproduce powerful crescendos does
the i34’s gentle rendering of dynamics point to the inherent limitations that you
would come to expect from a 35wpc amp that relies on small output power tubes.
Do you get good dynamics? Yes. All things considered, you get great dynamics,
but they still fall notably short when compared directly to high current solid
state devices.
Well
constructed and tested thoroughly before shipment, the i34’ build communicates
excellent solidarity and pride. That said, it still does not match the kind of
industrial strength quality found on electronics from the likes of Prima Luna,
Cayin, or a whole host of Chinese-based manufacturers. It’s simple layout also
translates into sparse features. All you get is three sets of inputs, an input
selector, and a volume control. If you desire a variable output to use with a
subwoofer, Boris can convert one of the inputs for a small fee. Vista Audio
also offers a remote controlled i34 to the tune of an additional $200.
Really
and truly though, when you consider the topology and price of the i34, all of
the above can easily be written off as sins of omission. The only damning thing
I could find about the i34 has to do with mechanical noise. The problem is that
the as the AC current goes through the E34L tubes, the spirals stretch and
expand, causing the filaments inside the tube to buzz. This buzz is quite
audible, and although Boris notes that I am the only person to complain about
the noise, it is nonetheless a legit issue that others may have a problem with.
Now, according to Boris, the latest batch of JJ E34L tubes are much more quiet
than the set I have. Since I did not try out these new tubes prior to writing this
article, all I can do is take the man for his word.
The Conclusion
In
summary, the Vista Audio i34 is a surprisingly capable integrated whose operational
simplicity and class leading performances makes for an incredibly easy and safe
recommendation. The real cherry on top comes from the generous 14 day money
back guarantee that becomes retroactive afterwards for up to 60 days! Out of
all the components I have owned and reviewed up to this point, the i34 stands
as one of the only truly affordable tube integrates that I’ve encountered that
has the goods necessary to satisfy both the experienced audiophiles and the
audiophile in training. If you are in the market for a one chassis solution
that won’t break the bank, the i34 is an absolute must-audition! I cannot
recommend it highly enough!
Sean Fowler
Vista Audio
Company
website: www.vista-audio.com


